The Word "Makau" Meaning
The Polynesian word "Makau" (also spelled "Mākau") has several meanings depending on the context and the specific Polynesian language (such as Hawaiian, Māori, Samoan, or Tahitian). Here's a detailed breakdown, focusing primarily on its use in Hawaiian, where it is most commonly referenced:
Hawaiian Language Definition of "Makau":
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Makau (n.) – Fishhook
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This is the most common and traditional meaning of the word. In ancient Hawaiian culture, a makau was a fishhook made from bone, shell, wood, or later metal, and was an essential tool for fishing, which was a central part of survival and economy.
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Fishhooks were often beautifully crafted and sometimes carried spiritual or symbolic significance.
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There are different styles and types of makau, each suited to specific types of fishing or fish species.
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Makau (n.) – Hook-shaped object or hook in general
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Beyond fishing, the word can be used more broadly to refer to any hook-like item or shape.
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Makau (n.) – Attractive person (colloquial/slang usage in modern Hawaiian or Pidgin)
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In more modern or colloquial Hawaiian usage, particularly in local Hawaiian Pidgin, makau can sometimes refer to someone who is attractive or a "catch" — a playful extension of its original meaning.
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Makau (v.) – To catch with a hook
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As a verb, it can imply the act of hooking or catching something.
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Cultural Significance:
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In Polynesian culture, especially among Hawaiians and Māori, the makau or fishhook is a symbol of strength, prosperity, and connection to the ocean.
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In modern usage, makau designs are often used in jewelry (pendants), tattoos, and carvings as symbols of:
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Good luck for travelers (especially sea voyagers),
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Safe return from journeys,
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Abundance and prosperity,
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Respect for the sea.
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I have always Loved the Makau and enjoy making them in several different designs. Hope you enjoy them.